LED ZEPPELIN · DRUM FILLS

The drum fills in Kashmir

13 fills to learn, played 30 times across 197 bars. Two fills that share a rhythm and differ only in how they are spread round the toms are one fill here, learned once and orchestrated twice.

TEMPO
80 BPM
TIME
4/4
BARS
197
LENGTH
8:39
DIFFICULTY
54/100

Bar 31, and 3 more times

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 31, 43, 116 AND 131 · LANDS ON BAR 32

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 29 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 32. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 70

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 70 · LANDS ON BAR 71

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 40 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 71. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 76, and 6 more times

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 76, 84, 86, 92 AND 96, AND 2 MORE PLACES · LANDS ON BAR 77

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 16 out of 100 -- straightforward -- and what decides that is how much of it falls off the beat. In the song it lands on bar 77. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 80, and 3 more times

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 80, 90, 160 AND 164 · LANDS ON BAR 81

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 31 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 81. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 88

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 88 · LANDS ON BAR 89

On hi-hat, snare, mid tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot. 50 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 89. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 100

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 100 · LANDS ON BAR 101

On hi-hat, snare, kick and hi-hat foot. 45 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 101. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 158

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 158 · LANDS ON BAR 159

On crash, hi-hat, snare and kick. 40 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 159. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 166

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 166 · LANDS ON BAR 167

On crash, hi-hat, snare and kick. 56 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 167. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 169, and 1 more time

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 169-170 · LANDS ON BAR 171

On crash, hi-hat, snare, mid tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot. 48 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 171. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 173, and 1 more time

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 173-174 · LANDS ON BAR 175

On crash, hi-hat, snare and kick. 41 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 175. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 178

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 178 · LANDS ON BAR 179

On crash, hi-hat, snare, mid tom and kick. 28 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is how much of it falls off the beat. In the song it lands on bar 179. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 181, and 3 more times

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 181-182 AND 189-190 · LANDS ON BAR 183

On crash, hi-hat, snare, kick and hi-hat foot. 38 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 183. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 194

LOOP · 80 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 194 · LANDS ON BAR 195

On snare, mid tom and kick. 33 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 195. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

How a fill is practised

A fill is rhythm before it is orchestration. The room plays the whole figure on the snare first, puts the feet under it second, and moves it round the toms last -- looped on its own, round and round, until the hands know it. Then it puts the fill back where it lives: a bar of rest to count in, the figure, and the downbeat it lands on, because landing square is the other half of the job.

PRACTISE THESE FILLS →

Questions

How many drum fills are in Kashmir?

13 distinct fills, played 30 times: bars 31, 43, 70, 76, 80 and 84, and 20 more places.

What is the hardest fill in Kashmir?

The one at bar 166, at 56 out of 100. 197 bars of 4/4 at a walking 80 BPM, 8:39 of playing, on crash, hi-hat, snare, mid tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot.

READ OFF THE SCORE ITSELF · 197 BARS ANALYSED