LÔ BORGES · DRUM FILLS

The drum fills in O Trem Azul

11 fills to learn, played 15 times across 65 bars. Two fills that share a rhythm and differ only in how they are spread round the toms are one fill here, learned once and orchestrated twice.

TEMPO
64 BPM
TIME
4/4
BARS
65
LENGTH
3:58
DIFFICULTY
62/100

Bar 1

LOOP · 64 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 1 · LANDS ON BAR 2

On snare, mid tom and floor tom. 11 out of 100 -- straightforward -- and what decides that is how fine the subdivision is. In the song it lands on bar 2. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 9

LOOP · 64 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 9 · LANDS ON BAR 10

On ride, snare, mid tom, floor tom and kick. 57 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is how fine the subdivision is. In the song it lands on bar 10. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 23

LOOP · 64 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 23 · LANDS ON BAR 24

On ride, snare, mid tom, floor tom and kick. 66 out of 100 -- demanding -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 24. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 25, and 1 more time

LOOP · 64 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 25-26 · LANDS ON BAR 27

On crash, ride, snare, mid tom and kick. 64 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 27. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 36

LOOP · 64 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 36 · LANDS ON BAR 37

On snare and mid tom. 38 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is how much of it falls off the beat. In the song it lands on bar 37. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 40, and 2 more times

LOOP · 64 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 40, 58 AND 60 · LANDS ON BAR 41

On ride, snare, mid tom and kick. 64 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is how much of it falls off the beat. In the song it lands on bar 41. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 42, and 1 more time

LOOP · 64 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 42-43 · LANDS ON BAR 44

On crash, ride, snare, mid tom, floor tom and kick. 64 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 44. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 51

LOOP · 64 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 51 · LANDS ON BAR 52

On hi-hat, snare, mid tom and kick. 66 out of 100 -- demanding -- and what decides that is how much of it falls off the beat. In the song it lands on bar 52. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 55

LOOP · 64 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 55 · LANDS ON BAR 56

On ride, snare, mid tom, floor tom and kick. 61 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 56. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 62

LOOP · 64 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 62 · LANDS ON BAR 63

On hi-hat, snare, mid tom and kick. 54 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is how fine the subdivision is. In the song it lands on bar 63. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 65

LOOP · 64 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 65

On hi-hat. 6 out of 100 -- straightforward -- and what decides that is how fine the subdivision is.

How a fill is practised

A fill is rhythm before it is orchestration. The room plays the whole figure on the snare first, puts the feet under it second, and moves it round the toms last -- looped on its own, round and round, until the hands know it. Then it puts the fill back where it lives: a bar of rest to count in, the figure, and the downbeat it lands on, because landing square is the other half of the job.

PRACTISE THESE FILLS →

Questions

How many drum fills are in O Trem Azul?

11 distinct fills, played 15 times: bars 1, 9, 23, 25-26, 36 and 40, and 7 more places.

What is the hardest fill in O Trem Azul?

The one at bar 40, at 70 out of 100. 65 bars, 3:58, at 64 BPM: slow enough that every note is exposed. Crash, ride, hi-hat, snare, mid tom, floor tom and kick and nothing else.

READ OFF THE SCORE ITSELF · 65 BARS ANALYSED