STEVIE WONDER · DRUM FILLS

The drum fills in Sir Duke

9 fills to learn, played 28 times across 104 bars. Two fills that share a rhythm and differ only in how they are spread round the toms are one fill here, learned once and orchestrated twice.

TEMPO
107 BPM
TIME
4/4
BARS
104
LENGTH
3:53
DIFFICULTY
71/100

Bar 8

LOOP · 107 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 8 · LANDS ON BAR 9

On hi-hat, snare and floor tom. 22 out of 100 -- straightforward -- and what decides that is how much of it falls off the beat. In the song it lands on bar 9. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 16, and 5 more times

LOOP · 107 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 16, 18, 36, 44 AND 72, AND 1 MORE PLACE · LANDS ON BAR 17

On crash, hi-hat, snare, floor tom and kick. 40 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 17. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 20, and 2 more times

LOOP · 107 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 20, 46 AND 48 · LANDS ON BAR 21

On crash, hi-hat, snare and kick. 36 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 21. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 23, and 3 more times

LOOP · 107 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 23-24 AND 55-56 · LANDS ON BAR 25

On crash, hi-hat, snare, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot. 51 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 25. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 27

LOOP · 107 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 27 · LANDS ON BAR 28

On crash, hi-hat, snare, kick and hi-hat foot. 68 out of 100 -- demanding -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 28. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 51, and 5 more times

LOOP · 107 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 51-52, 75-76 AND 83-84 · LANDS ON BAR 53

On crash, ride, snare, mid tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot. 54 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 53. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 59, and 1 more time

LOOP · 107 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 59-60 · LANDS ON BAR 61

On crash, ride, snare, high tom, mid tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot. 63 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 61. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 80

LOOP · 107 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 80 · LANDS ON BAR 81

On crash, ride, snare, high tom, mid tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot. 70 out of 100 -- demanding -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 81. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 87, and 3 more times

LOOP · 107 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 87-88 AND 91-92 · LANDS ON BAR 89

On crash, ride, snare, high tom, mid tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot. 59 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 89. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

How a fill is practised

A fill is rhythm before it is orchestration. The room plays the whole figure on the snare first, puts the feet under it second, and moves it round the toms last -- looped on its own, round and round, until the hands know it. Then it puts the fill back where it lives: a bar of rest to count in, the figure, and the downbeat it lands on, because landing square is the other half of the job.

PRACTISE THESE FILLS →

Questions

How many drum fills are in Sir Duke?

9 distinct fills, played 28 times: bars 8, 16, 18, 20, 23-24 and 27, and 14 more places.

What is the hardest fill in Sir Duke?

The one at bar 80, at 70 out of 100. 104 bars of 4/4 at a walking 107 BPM, 3:53 of playing, on crash, ride, hi-hat, snare, high tom, mid tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot.

READ OFF THE SCORE ITSELF · 104 BARS ANALYSED