LED ZEPPELIN · DRUM FILLS

The drum fills in Stairway to Heaven

11 fills to learn, played 24 times across 124 bars. Two fills that share a rhythm and differ only in how they are spread round the toms are one fill here, learned once and orchestrated twice.

TEMPO
71 BPM
TIME
4/4
BARS
124
LENGTH
6:59
DIFFICULTY
56/100

Bar 42

LOOP · 71 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 42 · LANDS ON BAR 43

On snare, high tom, floor tom and kick. 9 out of 100 -- straightforward -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 43. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 57, and 2 more times

LOOP · 71 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 57-59 · LANDS ON BAR 60

On ride, snare, kick and hi-hat foot. 63 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 60. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 66, and 2 more times

LOOP · 71 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 66-68 · LANDS ON BAR 69

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 48 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 69. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 70, and 3 more times

LOOP · 71 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 70-71 AND 74-75 · LANDS ON BAR 72

On crash, floor tom and kick. 2 out of 100 -- straightforward -- and what decides that is how much of it falls off the beat. In the song it lands on bar 72. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 77

LOOP · 71 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 77 · LANDS ON BAR 78

On crash, snare, high tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot. 35 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 78. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 84, and 1 more time

LOOP · 71 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 84-85 · LANDS ON BAR 86

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 61 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 86. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 89

LOOP · 71 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 89 · LANDS ON BAR 90

On snare, high tom, floor tom and kick. 58 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 90. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 91, and 1 more time

LOOP · 71 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 91 AND 93 · LANDS ON BAR 92

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 60 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 92. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 97

LOOP · 71 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 97 · LANDS ON BAR 98

On snare and kick. 39 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 98. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 111, and 4 more times

LOOP · 71 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 111-115 · LANDS ON BAR 116

On crash, hi-hat, snare, high tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot. 52 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 116. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 121

LOOP · 71 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 121 · LANDS ON BAR 122

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 45 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 122. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

How a fill is practised

A fill is rhythm before it is orchestration. The room plays the whole figure on the snare first, puts the feet under it second, and moves it round the toms last -- looped on its own, round and round, until the hands know it. Then it puts the fill back where it lives: a bar of rest to count in, the figure, and the downbeat it lands on, because landing square is the other half of the job.

PRACTISE THESE FILLS →

Questions

How many drum fills are in Stairway to Heaven?

11 distinct fills, played 24 times: bars 42, 57-59, 66-68, 70-71, 74-75 and 77, and 7 more places.

What is the hardest fill in Stairway to Heaven?

The one at bar 91, at 67 out of 100. 124 bars, 6:59, at 71 BPM: slow enough that every note is exposed. Crash, ride, hi-hat, snare, high tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot and nothing else.

READ OFF THE SCORE ITSELF · 124 BARS ANALYSED