TRAIN BREAKS DOWN · DRUM FILLS

The drum fills in Permanent As Your Errors

17 fills to learn, played 30 times across 171 bars. Two fills that share a rhythm and differ only in how they are spread round the toms are one fill here, learned once and orchestrated twice.

TEMPO
180 BPM
TIME
3/4
BARS
171
LENGTH
3:15
DIFFICULTY
63/100

Bar 9, and 1 more time

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 9 AND 89 · LANDS ON BAR 10

On hi-hat, snare, mid tom and kick. 28 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 10. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 15, and 2 more times

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 15-17 · LANDS ON BAR 18

On hi-hat, snare, mid tom, floor tom and kick. 60 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is how many notes a second it asks for. In the song it lands on bar 18. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 21

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 21 · LANDS ON BAR 22

On crash, snare, floor tom and kick. 51 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 22. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 25, and 1 more time

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 25 AND 170 · LANDS ON BAR 26

On crash, snare and kick. 22 out of 100 -- straightforward -- and what decides that is how many notes a second it asks for. In the song it lands on bar 26. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 29, and 4 more times

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 29, 37, 41, 101 AND 113 · LANDS ON BAR 30

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 39 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is how many notes a second it asks for. In the song it lands on bar 30. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 33

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 33 · LANDS ON BAR 34

On crash, snare and kick. 65 out of 100 -- demanding -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 34. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 57

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 57 · LANDS ON BAR 58

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 41 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is how many notes a second it asks for. In the song it lands on bar 58. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 59, and 4 more times

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 59, 69, 71, 131 AND 143 · LANDS ON BAR 60

On crash, snare and kick. 38 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 60. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 61, and 1 more time

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BARS 61 AND 133 · LANDS ON BAR 62

On crash, hi-hat, snare and kick. 48 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 62. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 73

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 73 · LANDS ON BAR 74

On crash, hi-hat, snare, kick and hi-hat foot. 49 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 74. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 97

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 97 · LANDS ON BAR 98

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 40 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is how many notes a second it asks for. In the song it lands on bar 98. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 105

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 105 · LANDS ON BAR 106

On ride, snare and kick. 60 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is how many notes a second it asks for. In the song it lands on bar 106. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 129

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 129 · LANDS ON BAR 130

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 37 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is how many notes a second it asks for. In the song it lands on bar 130. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 137

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 137 · LANDS ON BAR 138

On crash, ride, snare, kick and hi-hat foot. 79 out of 100 -- demanding -- and what decides that is how many notes a second it asks for. In the song it lands on bar 138. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 145

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 145 · LANDS ON BAR 146

On crash, snare, mid tom and kick. 53 out of 100 -- a step up -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 146. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 154

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 154 · LANDS ON BAR 155

On snare, mid tom, floor tom and kick. 26 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is the independence between the hands and the feet. In the song it lands on bar 155. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

Bar 162

LOOP · 180 BPM
PLAYED AT BAR 162 · LANDS ON BAR 163

On hi-hat, snare and kick. 34 out of 100 -- a fair first song -- and what decides that is how many notes a second it asks for. In the song it lands on bar 163. The exercise loops the figure on its own first, and the one after it puts it back: one bar of rest to count yourself in, the figure, then the landing with the time still running. Getting out of a fill is the half most people never practise.

How a fill is practised

A fill is rhythm before it is orchestration. The room plays the whole figure on the snare first, puts the feet under it second, and moves it round the toms last -- looped on its own, round and round, until the hands know it. Then it puts the fill back where it lives: a bar of rest to count in, the figure, and the downbeat it lands on, because landing square is the other half of the job.

PRACTISE THESE FILLS →

Questions

How many drum fills are in Permanent As Your Errors?

17 distinct fills, played 30 times: bars 9, 15-17, 21, 25, 29 and 33, and 22 more places.

What is the hardest fill in Permanent As Your Errors?

The one at bar 137, at 79 out of 100. 171 bars of 3/4 -- not four -- at 180 BPM, 3:15 of playing on crash, ride, hi-hat, snare, high tom, mid tom, floor tom, kick and hi-hat foot.

READ OFF THE SCORE ITSELF · 171 BARS ANALYSED